意识形态的历史转型及其当代挑战

The Historical Transformation and Contemporary Challenge of Ideology

本文从历史转型的视角考察作为国家现象的意识形态的变化规律。近代以来,随着资本主义国家的建立,意识形态发生了从传统向现代的历史性转型,从而奠定了意识形态在国家权力体系中的核心地位,这也是我们今天必须把意识形态建设作为极其重要工作的历史依据。文章着重考察第二次世界大战后意识形态的第二次历史转型。这次转型表明资产阶级意识形态的堕落和资本主义文明的衰落,同时,对于社会主义意识形态而言,这一转型要完成理想信念和日常生活相结合、理论逻辑和核心价值观相一致的任务。

This paper studies the changing rules of ideology as a kind of state phenomenon from the perspective of historical transformation.Since the modern times,with the establishment of capitalist state,ideology transformed historically from traditional to modern form,thus establishing its core status in the state power system.That is why we must take ideological construction as an extremely important task.This paper mainly investigates the second historical transformation of ideology after the World War II.This transformation indicated the fall of capitalist ideology and the decline of capitalist culture.At the same time,with regard to socialist ideology,this transformation should fulfill the combination of ideal and daily life,and the unity of theoretical logic and core values.