摘要
泰缅边境的缅甸难民问题,透过内战的表象,缅甸长期的民族政治纷争与民生凋敝才是其根源所在。大量缅甸难民长期滞留在泰国境内,对泰国造成巨大负面影响的同时,却为泰北地方经济的发展贡献不菲。虽然缅甸的民主转型为缅甸的难民问题的解决带来了希望,但难民问题已经发展到了不再是单纯的缅甸内政问题,难民问题的影响已经扩散至周边国家和地区,难民问题的最终解决仍需时日。
Besides the civil war, longstanding political strife between ethnic groups and the circumstance that people live in destituti on are the fundamental causes of refugees on the Thai-Burmese border. The situation that mass flow of refugees linger in Thailand for a long time results considerable negative influence over Thailand. However, this situation eases the problem of lacking labor to a certain extent in the northern mountain area in Thailand. Although Burmese' s democracy transformation brings the hope for solving the problem of refugees, the issue of refugees leads up to a question that no longer belongs to Burmese's internal affairs, but also has spreaded through neighboring countries and regions. To solve the problem of refugees still takes time.
出处
《南洋问题研究》
CSSCI
2013年第4期61-67,共7页
Southeast Asian Affairs
基金
2012年国家社科基金西部项目"缅甸政治转型与新政府内外政策调整研究"阶段性研究成果
云南大学"中青年骨干教师培养计划"专项经费
关键词
泰缅边境
缅甸难民
原因
影响
on the Thai-Burmese border, Burmese' s refugees, cause, influence