伦敦奥运周期我国女子高低杠技术水平现状研究

London Olympic Games cycle of China Women's Uneven Bars Technology Present Situation And Development Countermeasure

运用文献资料、录像观察、数理统计等方法,对我国2010-2012年3次国内比赛高低杠决赛前8名选手以及30届伦敦奥运会高低杠决赛前8名选手所完成的成套动作进行研究。剖析伦敦奥运周期我国女子高低杠技术水平现状:上法以"跳上高杠—屈伸上"动作为主流;下法以"团身后空翻两周转体360°下"和"直体后空翻两周下"动作为主流;"帕克空翻"成为中国队员高换低动作的"规定动作";"低杠蹬杠弧形换握至高杠"仍是我国队员低换高的主流动作,成为被裁判严格扣分的"软肋";编排连接串以"三连接"为主流,其中又以"林转—凌转—分腿叶格尔"为主流连接,成套动作的连接价值与世界水平相比整体偏低;我国队员整体D分低于世界水平,而动作的完成质量则差距更大。建议中国女队尽快发展D组以上的低杠换握高杠动作,努力发展"回环转体—飞行"的二连接动作,提高"大摆回环"和"近杠回环"转体成倒立以及"屈伸上—后摆成倒立"的动作质量,尽快提高我国高低杠的整体竞技水平。

The use of literature, video observation, mathematical statistics method, To our country 2010-2012 3 domestic matches the uneven bars finals before 8 players as well as the 30 London Olympics uneven bars final 8 contestants performed by complete sets of action research. Analysis of the London Olympic Games period our country women＇s uneven bars technology present situation： Law to ＂Jump on the high bar, Stretch the＂ action for the mainstream; Purgation ＂Regiment two weeks turn 360？＂ and ＂Backflip two week under＂ action for the mainstream; ＂Parke flip＂ become Chinese team high change low action ＂that moves＂; ＂The low bar pedal bar arc for holding high bar＂ is our team low for mainstream action, Become the referee strict deduction ＂Soft costal region＂; Orchestration connection string to ＂Hree link＂ to the mainstream, With ＂Turn, turn, Lin Ling as Eger.＂ as the mainstream of Connection, connection value of complete set of movements in comparison with the world level lower; Our team overall D points lower than the world level, And the completion of an action quality difference is bigger. China Women＇s development as soon as possible that D group above the low bar for holding high bar movement, Efforts to develop ＂The loop body, Two connecting flight＂ action, improve the ＂Big circle＂ and ＂The near bar circle＂ turn into ＂Inverted and flexion- back into inverted＂ action to improve our quality, uneven bars the overall competitive level.