庄子思想与禅修智慧

Zhuangzi 's Thought and Meditation Wisdom

从庄子"吾丧我"、空船、"乘道德而浮游"、生死观等四方面的思想出发,分别与禅宗关于断除我法二执、"仰止唯佛陀,完成在人格"以及如何看待辞世问题等进行比较,二者存在某种内在的一致性,蕴涵着摒弃自我中心主义、主张他人为尊、抑制自我膨胀情绪、淡化对虚名实利与异性的迷恋、"乘道德而浮游"、所仰唯真理、坦然地面对死亡等丰富内容。

A comparative analysis has been carried out between Zhuangzi＇s thought （starting from four directions, respectively ＂I lose myself＂, ＂empty boat＂, ＂following nature law to live happily and freely＂ and ＂view on life and death＂） and Zen＇s issues （like ＂breaking persistence in ego and one＇s belief＂, ＂only live and act in accordance with Budda so as to fully find one＇s true self＂, ＂how to confront death＂）. It is found that there is some inner consistency to a great extent. This inner consistency contains rich thoughts, such as abandoning egotism, advocating respect for others, suppressing self-inflated emotions, diluting the fas- cination for vanity, actual profit and the opposite sex, following nature law to live happily and freely, act and live only in accordance with truth, confronting death calmly.