破解高职院校招生困境的思考

On Breaking the Dilemma of Enrollment in Higher Vocational Colleges

高职院校招生已经连续三年出现全国性生源不足问题。产生这种现象既有高考录取率大幅提高的原因,也有社会舆论环境误导的原因。要认真分析并针对出现困难的原因,做好顶层设计,采取综合配套的改革措施;实行本科与高职分类招生考试;加大高职向中职招生的比例;加强社会宣传与引导,帮助考生确立正确的人才观、求学观和务实的就业观。

Higher vocational college enrollment has experienced three consecutive years of the shortage of national students, which is related to substantial increase in the enrollment rate of college entrance ex- amination and the misleading of public opinion environment. In order to solve this problem, we can take measures as follows： doing the top design, adopting comprehensive supporting reform measures; classification of entrance examination between undergraduate and vocational education; increasing the proportion of sec- ondary vocational school students in higher vocational ance to help students establish the correct talent view, colleges; and strengthening the publicity and guid- study view and practical view of employment.