元朝的医学教育教学与管理制度

Medical Education and Management System during the Yuan Dynasty

元朝的医学教育,是元朝整个教育体系中最具特色的部分之一。元朝政府在开展医学教育方面采取了诸多措施,认真遴选教师和学生,对其日常行为进行约束。在教学实践过程中,注重实物应用和实验。同时,严格考试规范,保障了生源,提高了质量,确保了医学教育的正常开展,充实了医学人才队伍,促进了医疗医技的提高和医药卫生事业的发展。但在后期,也出现了庸医横行,假药肆虐,管理混乱,经费紧张等问题。

Medical education is the most unique part one in the whole educational system. The government has taken many measures in carrying out the medical education and achieveds a lot of achievement. The government selects teachers and students carefully, and constraint on their daily behavior. In the process of teaching, pay attention to the real application and experiment. At the same time, strict examination standard has been used, to ensure the normal development of medical education, enriching the medical personnel, promoting the improvement of the medical treatment of medical. But at the same time, there has been more the quack, counterfeit drugs, money problems.