宁寿宫花园的景面文心理法透析

Analysis on the Construction Style of Ningshou Palace Garden in Which Landscape Design Blends with Artistic Conception

宁寿宫花园作为乾隆时期大内御苑的代表,集中的体现了乾隆皇帝的造园手法和文学思想,对研究园林意境与造园理念的结合具有很高的价值。通过对宁寿宫花园起承转合的空间序列、层层深入的造园思想和环环相扣的景面文心逻辑关系进行分析,根据宁寿宫花园中的建筑命名、楹联匾额和植物配置等信息溯源乾隆皇帝的造园手法,结合乾隆皇帝的文化背景与心路历程,阐明了宁寿宫花园中景面文心式的造园理法。

Ningshou Palace garden, as a representative of the imperial gardens during the reign of Emperor Qianlong, reflected the gardening methods and literature ideas of the Emperor Qianlong, which is of great value to study the combination of artistic conception and landscape philosophy. Through the analysis of the spatial sequence of opening, developing, changing and concluding, the gardening ideas of gradually deepening and interlocking, and the logical relationship of landscape design with artistic conception, tracing Emperor Qianlong＇s gardening methods according to the building names, couplets and plant configuration in the Ningshou Palace garden, and combined with the cultnral background and the changes in the reah＇n of Emperor Qianlong, the landscape design method with artistic conception of Ningshou Palace garden are expounded.