旅游发展对少数民族地区女性家庭地位变迁的影响调查——以丽江古城纳西族女性为例

Tourism Development Study on Changes of Women's Family Status in Minority Areas:A Case Study on Naxi Women in Lijiang Old City

旅游业的迅猛发展,让越来越多的纳西族女性以不同的角色参与到旅游的各行各业中,同时这也对她们的家庭地位产生深刻影响。文章通过问卷和深度访谈的方法,选取丽江古城纳西族女性为研究对象,探讨旅游发展对当地女性家庭地位变迁的影响。调查显示:旅游业的发展对丽江古城纳西族女性在家庭事务决策权、个人自主权和婚姻自主权方面呈现出权力不断增强、家庭地位逐渐提升的态势。

The rapid development of tourism, a growing number of Naxi women Participates in the tourism industry by the different roles, which also have a profound impact on the status of their families. This article by the method of questionnaires and in - depth interviews, choose the Lijiang Naxi women as the study object to explore the impact of tourism development on local womeng family status change. Research shows that tourism development on Li-jiang Naxi women in business decision - making power, individual right to independence and right to freedom of choice in marriage presents a growing power, gradually elevated the status of family dynamics.