莫言创作的“饥饿”情结与“救赎”情怀

The Starvation Complex and Salvation in Mo Yan's Creation

莫言在几次演讲中提到自己的两大创作源泉,尤为强调童年的饥饿。正是因为"饥饿"带来的痛苦,对食物的渴望,让他对生命有着更深沉的体验。另一方面,童年的生存环境虽然艰辛,长辈们不屈的精神,以及莫言既不想为了"食"背叛人性,又不甘于被"食"所压迫、奴役,种种复杂的情结让莫言在创作中又有着潜移默化的"救赎"情怀。本文从莫言的独特童年经验切入,探讨其创作出各种复杂人性的根源。

A poet coming from Yao ethnicity mountainous area, Tang Deliang has a different kind of poetic sentiment. In his anthology ＂In the Depth＂ , Tang enhances his literary skills from new perspectives, new discoveries and new creation, based on his usual plain and original life experience, through his deep thinking about meaning of beauty, his concern for Yao ethnicity cultural state, his criticism and reflection on modern society, and his depiction of humanity fissile and transcendence. The anthology also shows a strong affection of the native poet to- wards his land and folks. The fact that the poet walks all the way to retain knowledge of critical and reflective ability is especially worthy of praise.