高等学校课程建设中标准化问题的思考与建议

Thoughts and Suggestions on Standardization of University Curriculum Construction

随着我国高校扩招、办学水平和层次的不断提高,单门课程的大纲不再提倡由教育行政主管部门制定统一,而是由参与教学活动的一线任课教师编制,这有利于满足不同学校和学生的特色需求,但在课程生成和设置中存在的问题也伴随而来,总体来说可以概括为"课程标准的缺失"和"秩序的混乱"。为适应高校扩招后课程管理的需要,高等学校应该实施课程标准化建设,规范课程活动,使得课程管理更加有序和高效。可以借鉴国外高校的一些做法,积极开展我国的高校标准课程资源数据库的建设工作。

In recent years, as China＇s university enrollment expansion, school level and hierarchy continues to im- prove, Outline of a single course is not advocated to be formulated by the administrative department in charge, while should be worked out by the front-line teachers. It is beneficial to meeting the requirements of different universities and students. However, Problems are also accompanied during the generation and setting of the course, in general, which can be summarized as ＂the lack of curriculum standards＂ and ＂chaos. ＂ In order to adapt the need of curriculum man- agement after college enrollment, the colleges and universities should implement curriculum standardization, standardi- zing the curriculum activities, making the course management more orderly and efficient. Some practices can be adopt- ed and actively carry out our database construction work of college standard curriculum resource.