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局灶性脑皮质发育不良的临床特征分析 被引量:7

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摘要 局灶性脑皮质发育不良(focalcorticaldysplasia,FCD)是皮质发育畸形的一个亚型,与胚胎发育早期神经元的增殖、移行、组织等过程相关,是难治性癫痫的重要原因。经手术治疗的75%以上的儿童癫痫术后病理证实为FCD,是儿童癫痫的首要病因。约20%的成人癫痫存在FCD,全体人群中约50%的癫痫患者是因各种不同类型的FCD所引起旧0。在FCD人群中中,约有76%的患者产生药物难治性癫痫。近年来,随着影像学和脑电生理学的发展,人们对FCD有了更深入的了解。
出处 《河北医药》 CAS 2013年第24期3785-3788,共4页 Hebei Medical Journal
关键词 发育 脑皮质 畸形
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