关系视角下的邪教问题与反邪教研究

Evil Cults and Anti-cult Research Based on Relation Perspective

邪教一直是困扰现代社会的一个重大问题,反思现有邪教问题建构和反邪教实践发现,以往邪教防范和处置的焦点多集中在个体性的人上,引入关系视角,以关系性的人为中心,构建了邪教演变以及反邪教过程的结构模型,并首次提出邪化的概念。邪化与转化共同构成邪教演变和反邪教过程的基础概念。在此基础上,对邪化、转化过程中的邪教社会关系和正常社会关系分别进行了考察,提出了关系视角下的邪教防范和处置的对策建议。

The cult has been a major problem of modern society. By reflecting existing cult problem construc- tion and anti-cult practice the authors found that in the past the cult prevention and treatment focused on the individual. In the article the authors introduced relation perspective to the relation of the people, to build a structure model of the evil cult evolution and anti-cult process, and proposed the concept of being evil for the first time. Being evil and transformation together constitute the basic concepts of evil cult evolution and an- ti-cult process. On this basis, the cult relation and social relation have been investigated in the article. Finally, they proposed cult prevention and disposal of countermeasures based on relation perspective.