山东省区域旅游经济联系的空间格局及变化

On Spatial Pattern and Changes of Regional Tourism Economic Ties in Shandong

山东省虽为旅游经济大省,但其各市之间的旅游经济发展差距较大。文章采用空间引力模型对各市2001-2010年旅游经济联系度进行了计算,分析了17地市的旅游经济联系情况,并引入变异系数分析了各市旅游经济联系的地区空间分布情况,形成了以济南为中心的省会城市群旅游经济圈和以青岛为中心的滨海旅游经济圈以及四大旅游经济联系带,这对形成新的旅游线路提供了借鉴意义。

As one of the big tourism economy provinces, the development of tourism economy has a large gap in the cities of Shandong province. The paper adopts the space gravity model to calculate the connection degree of tourism economy from 2001 to 2010. Then the paper analyzes the contact of tourism economy about 17 cities, and analyzes the space distribution of the connection of tourism economy among 17 cities in Shandong. It has formed the tourism economic circle which centers on capital city Jinan, the coastal tourism economic circle which centers on Qingdao and four major contact zones with tourism economy. They provide reference significance for forming new tourism lines.