护理干预对股骨骨折患者便秘的影响

Effect of Nursing Intervention on Defecation in Patients with Femoral Fracture

目的:探讨护理干预对股骨骨折患者便秘的影响。方法:将80例股骨骨折患者随机分成对照组和干预组,每组各40例,对照组患者床上排便护理按股骨骨折护理常规进行护理,而干预组患者在常规护理的基础上,采取心理干预、饮食干预、床上活动指导干预、提肛运动训练、排便运动训练等一系列护理干预措施。结果:干预组便秘发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:心理干预、饮食干预、床上活动指导干预、提肛运动训练、排便运动训练等一系列护理干预措施能明显降低股骨骨折患者便秘发生率,值得在骨科病房推广应用。

Objective： To explore the effect of nursing intervention on constipation in patients with femoral fractures. Method： 80 patients with femural fracture were randomly divided into control group and intervention group, 40 cases in each group, control group were given defecation nursing in the bed according to femoral fracture care routine care, while intervention group were given a series of nursing intervention measures on the basis of conventional nursing, such as psychological intervention, the diet intervention, bed activities to guide intervention, one form in sports training, sports training defecate. Result： The incidence of constipation in intervention group was obviously lower than that in control group, and the difference was statistically significant （ P〈0.05 ） .Conclusion： A series of nursing intervention measures can obviously reduce the incidence of constipation in patients with femoral fracture, it is worth popularize in the orthopedic ward.