惠州地区胃食管反流病与肠易激综合征重叠的特征

The Feature in Patients with Overlapped Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Hui Zhou Population

目的探讨惠州地区胃食管反流病(GERD)重叠肠易激综合征(IBS)的症状特征。方法采用整群、分层、随机抽样的方法,收集到61例GERD症状人群,其中12例(19.7%)GERD重叠IBS患者、49例单纯GERD患者,记录其人口统计学资料以及症状严重程度,对结果进行统计分析。结果 GERD重叠IBS组男女比例为1:1.4,其症状较单纯GERD组严重(P<0.05)。结论 GERD与IBS的重叠现象多见,患者多为女性,且症状更严重。

Objective To study the feature of clinical symptoms in subjects with overlapped gastroesophageal reflux dis- ease and irritable bowel syndrome in Hui Zhou population. Method In the stratified randomized study of GERD by cluster sam- piing, Sixty-one GERD symptomatic subjects were collected, including 12 subjects with overlapped GERD and IBS and 49 sub- jects with GERD alone. The demographic characteristics and the serious degree of symptoms of these GERD subjects were re- corded. All the scales were compared and analyzed. Result The ratio about male and female of GERD with overlapping IBS group were 1 ： 1.4. The overall symptoms were significantly more severe in GERD with overlapping IBS than that in GERD group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion GERD with overlapping IBS is common. GERD with overlapping IBS is more prevalent in fe- male subjects, and symptoms are more serious.