根津一与“兴亚主义”

Nezu Hajime and Japanese Asianism

明治维新前后,"兴亚主义"逐步成为日本对外侵略扩张的指导思想。以根津一为代表的日本青年军官,试图以此实现"征韩侵华"的目标。根津一在"兴亚主义"影响下,进入中国从事军事间谍活动,并以对中国的认知,向日本军政界提出一系列对华政策建言,而后为实现其"兴亚"主张,参与创建东亚同文会与东亚同文书院。"兴亚主义"代表人物根津一的言行,典型地体现了明治时期日本人对中国的认识以及政策主张。

Before and after Meiji restoration,Asianism gradually became the guiding ideology for the Japanese aggression and expansion. Nezu Hajime,a representative of the young military Japanese officers inherited Asianism, tried to achieve ＂conquering Korea and China＂ target. Nezu Hajime accepted Asianism and was engaged in spying in China. He put forward a series of suggestions to the Japanese military administration on the basis of his perception of China. In order to achieve Asianism, he participated in the creation of East Asian Cultural Organization and East Asia Cultural School. As a representative of Asianism, Nezu Hajime＇s thoughts reflected Japanese perception of China and policies in Meiji period.