梁祝文艺在东北亚的传播及影响

Spread and Influence of Literary Works Based on Butterfly Lovers Legends in Northeast Asia

梁祝传说作为民间文学素材已被多种文艺样式所汲取,产生了梁祝诗歌、梁祝小说、梁祝歌谣、梁祝戏曲、梁祝歌舞剧、梁祝动画和梁祝影视剧等数量众多的梁祝文艺作品。由梁祝传说为母题而生发、衍化出来的各种梁祝文艺作品不仅在我国的不同地区和民族之间进行着非常广泛而又十分活跃的传播,逐渐成为中华民族文化符号之一,梁祝故事及文艺作品的魅力也撼动着世界上其他地区和民族人们的情感和心灵。尤其是与我国相邻的一些国家,很早以前便有了梁祝文艺的踪迹。本文仅以东北亚地区的朝鲜半岛和日本为例,对梁祝文艺进行初步研究。

As folk literature materials, butterfly lovers legends were assimilated into various literary expressions. A large number of literary works on butterfly lovers legends, such as poems, novels, plays, operas, cartoons, films and TV plays, were produced. The literary works derived from the motif of butterfly lovers legends actively spread in different areas, among different ethnic groups in China, gradually became a cultural sign of Chinese people. Moreover, in other nations of the world,people were moved by the charming of butterfly lovers literary works. Especially in our neighbor countries, there were traces of butterfly lovers literature a long time ago. Taking Korean Peninsula and Japan as examples, this dissertation makes a tentative study of butterfly lovers literature.