我国青年男篮运动员专项体能和技术现状研究

Study on Current Situation of Professional Physical Fitness and Technical Ability of Youth Men's Basketball Players in China

采用文献资料法、临场测试统计法和数理统计法对参加全国集训的U18男篮运动员的身体形态、体能和技术状况等进行统计分析,结果表明:我国青年男篮中锋队员身高、体重和身臂高度均高于前锋和后卫,前锋高于后卫,优秀后备男篮队员在弹跳、快速奔跑和上肢力量方面与总体水平相比有一定优势,但是同位置之间比较不存在差距,优秀后备男篮的技术水平与总体水平相比不存在明显优势,优秀后备中锋技术水平较比同位置中锋存在较大优势。

This paper does statistics analysis on body shape,physical fitness,and technical of U18 men＇s basketball players in national training by literatures,game test,and statistics. The results show that centers＇ height,weight,and arm span are higher than forward and guard,and forward are higher than guard. Excellent back-up basketball players＇ level that compare to the overall level has certain advantages in bounce,fast running,and upper body strength,but there is no gap between same positions. Excellent back-up basketball players＇ level that compare to the overall level have no obvious advantages in technology,but good back-up centers＇ technology that compares to normal centers＇ technology has certain advantages.