高等院校农村贫困生心理问题及对策浅析

Psychological Problems of Poor College Students from Rural Areas

贫困生已成为高校中心理和行为问题高发的特殊群体,而农村贫困生是其中最典型的弱势群体。在充分认识解决农村贫困生心理问题意义的基础上,着重分析了其心理问题的特点及成因,针对农村贫困生的强烈自尊和自卑感、敏感及人际适应不良、抑郁和焦虑等心理特点,提出在给予资助时应注重细节,重视方法,并进一步提出解决其心理问题"四个教育"和"四个辅导"的工作方法。

Poor students in colleges and universities have become a special group because of high incidence of mental and behavioral problems especially the rural poor students.It focused on its characteristics and causes based on the full understanding of its significance.Considering that the rural poor students have psychological characteristics of strong self-esteem sense and inferiority,sensitive and interpersonal maladjustment,depression and anxiety,financial assistance should be made with proper methods in every detail.It also put forward to solve their psychological problems by ＂four education＂ and ＂four counseling＂ working methods.