1553B总线应用发展研究

Research on the Application Development of 1553B Bus

1553B总线以其传输的高可靠性、使用简单灵活的特点,已经逐步从飞行控制等系统扩展到坦克、舰船、航天等领域,目前已广泛应用于海、陆、空三军,具有一网盖三军之称。中国在20世纪80年代初就开始了1553B总线的技术研究,近年来,1553B总线已经成为中国现役空中力量最主要的先进航空电子系统数据总线,并且在舰载和车载领域,为提高坦克和军舰等武器的技术水平发挥了重要作用。但是由于基于1553B标准的总线核心技术长期由欧美公司所垄断,因此自主研发1553B总线的协议芯片及产品具有重要的战略意义。文中介绍了1553B总线技术的产生及特点,简要说明了1553B总线通信系统的组成,详细介绍了1553B总线的应用及国产化情况,分析了1553B总线系统的发展前景和方向。

As a high reliability and flexibility bus technique, 1553B bus has been extended from the flight control system to tanks, warships, aerospace and other fields. Nowadays it is widely adopted in the army, navy and air force, with a net cover the armed forces said. In the early 1980＇s China had began the research on 1553B bus technology. In recent years, the 1553B data bus have become the most advanced avionics system data bus, and in the ship and vehicle field, which plays an important role in raising the technology level of tanks and ships and other weapons. However, because of the 1553B standard＇s core technology for a long monopolized by European and American companies, based on independent research and development 1553B bus standard protocol chips and products has important strategic significance. This paper introduces the background and the characteristics of 1553B bus technology, briefly illustrate the composition of 1553B communication system, explains 1553B bus application and nationalization, analysis of the 1553B bus system development prospects and direction.