台湾族谱与祖籍地文化的对接交流——以台湾王游氏族谱为例

Cultural Identity and Continuity of Taiwan's Genealogy towards Their Ancestral Land——Take Genealogy of Taiwan Wang and You as Examples

大量的台湾家藏族谱以家族世系为中心,不仅记载了台湾姓氏家族的血脉世系、盛衰荣辱等内容,还追述了先祖移民台湾的缘由经过、家族在台的分布繁衍及生活状况遭遇等,自觉地表现与祖地的渊源关系、血脉亲情。台湾移垦家族重视通过族谱加强与祖籍地亲族的联系,在开展抄谱、对谱、祭祖等活动中努力追根溯源,彰显与大陆祖地之间特殊的源流关系,表现出了强烈寻祖追根的慎终情怀和对祖地文化的高度认同。选取台湾王游氏族谱进行个案研究,分析台湾家族回祖籍地抄对族谱、确立家族意象界限及异姓承祧、同姓联宗等活动的特点,探讨两岸族谱文化交流的意义、方式、内容。

Large spectrum of Tibetan genealogy, with family lineage as center, recorded the origin of ancestral land, history of their entering Taiwan and cultivating land in Taiwan, their rise and fall of honor and blood and lineage of their family surname. These genealogies record the ancestors’ reason and process of immigration, reproduction and distribution of their family and their encounter and living conditions, etc., maintaining the spirit of cross-strait contact with mainland. The process of checking, copying and extending the genealogy shows the Taiwan families spared no efforts to trace their origin, highlighting special kinship of the continuation of the process of cultural inheritance relationship between Taiwan and mainland, showing strong tracing feelings and identification of mainland culture. Because the number of Taiwan genealogies reach over 10,000. Therefore, Wang You＆#39;s genealogy is taken as and individual case to analyze its characteristics of copying genealogy at their ancestor land, establishing family imagery boundaries, inheriting by different family and combining families of same surname. Meaning, method, and content of cross strait exchange in genealogy are explored in this paper.