薛道衡诗用韵考

Study of the Use of Rhyme in XUE Dao-heng' Poetry

薛道衡的诗歌流传不多,但通过与《广韵》相对照,考其韵部分合的异同,从中可以看出《切韵》时代的薛诗多数已经反映出了《广韵》的用韵规律,如:尤侯同用、支之脂同用、歌戈同用、寒桓同用、唐阳同用、灰咍同用、先仙同用、真谆同用等。还有一些诗韵与《广韵》同用独用规律有不同之处,如薛诗中尤月同用、青与清庚同用、支齐职同用、豪叶同用、东职同用等。其中比较典型的是青与清庚同用,反映了当时韵的特点,体现了《广韵》系统之前诗人们用韵的一些语言特征。

XUE Dao-heng was a famous poet that experienced the Northern Qi, Northern Zhou, and Sui Dynasties. In contrast with the guangyun（广韵 ）,from the perspectives of the similarities and differences of its rhyme part, we can find that most of Xue＇s poems reflected the rhymes in guangyun（广韵 ） rule,but both some rhyme and guangyun（广韵） apply single regularity in different ways,among which the most typical example is Qing Qing Geng （青清庚）,which reflects the characteristics of rhyme,and embodies the rhyme language features before the guangyun（广韵） system.