全科型乡镇卫生院适宜技术配置研究

Appropriate Technology for General Practice in Township Hospital

目的提升样本卫生院卫生服务能力,开展适宜技术培训。方法根据辖区基线调查情况、培训需求及全科型乡镇卫生院建设要求,筛选出系列适宜技术并进行培训实践,对培训效果进行及时评估与半年后追踪调查。结果大部分项目培训满意率为100%;所培训适宜技术的需要程度均占各项目培训总人数的75%以上;其中3个项目的掌握程度正确率低于90%,其他项目测试的正确率均在90%以上。结论卫生技术人员现有基础、培训过程设计的精细化程度和实训条件会影响培训效果。

Objective To developing appropriate technology training for raising the health service abilities in township hospital. Methods A series of appropriate technologies were selected and used for practical training based on the conditions of baseline investigation, demands for medical training and construction of township hospital. The training result was evaluated in time and investigated after half a year. Results One hundred percent trainees were satisfied with the majority of the training i- tems. More than 75 % of the total training items were demanded by the trainees. The rate of correctively mastering was less than 90% for 3 items of the technologies, and more than 90% for all the rest items of the technologies. Conclusion The basic levels of knowledge and skills the medical stuff have had, precisely designed plan on training process, and training conditions will influence the training results.