急性上消化道出血的临床治疗对策

Clinical Treatment of Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

目的观察总结我院消化内科收治的急性上消化道出血患者特征,为今后临床治疗护理工作提供指导。方法选取我院消化内科收治的200例急性上消化道出血患者资料。结果 200例患者经内镜检查确诊为急性上消化道出血,其中187例患者治愈或出血被有效控制,病情平稳,总有效率达93.5%。结论上消化道出血的主要病因为十二指肠球部溃疡。我院消化内科在治疗中采取药物保守治疗为主,内科保守治疗无效患者要及时转送外科手术治疗。所取得效果显著,值得临床借鉴。

Objective To observe and summarize the characteristics of patients in our hospital department of internal medicine were acute upper digestive tract hemorrhage, provide guidance for future clinical nursing work. Methods The data of 200 patients with acute upper digestive tract hemorrhage in our hospital from digestion department of internal medicine. Results 200 cases were treated by endoscopic examination confirmed the diagnosis of acute hemorrhage of upper digestive tract, 187 patients cured or bleeding was controlled effectively, the condition is steady, the total effective rate was 93.5%. Conclusion Upper gastrointestinal bleeding in the main because of duodenal ulcer. Our hospital department of internal medicine in treatment taken medicine conservative treatment, department of internal medicine, conservative treatment is invalid patients to forward the surgical operation treatment in time. The effect is significant, worthv of clinical reference.