摘要
边民跨国婚姻的产生除了宏观社会环境因素之外,还与边境地区长久以来形成的特殊场域——跨疆界传统小社会及其内部孕育的民族宗教文化等非正式制度紧密相关。国家为履行社会控制职能而制定的跨国婚姻相关法规,是从控制跨境人口流动和保护入境通婚人员权益的角度进行的制度设计,在一定程度上实现了国家对跨国婚姻的有序管理,然而非正式制度影响下的跨国婚姻行为选择与正式制度社会控制职能之间难以弥合的张力,使得边民跨国婚姻面临一定的制度困境。
The emergence of transnational marriage between the border residents is closely related not only with the macro - social environmental factors, but also with a special field formed through a long period of time in the border areas - cross - border small societies and informal systems such as the ethnic religions and cultures created in those areas. The national regulations for transnational marriages made by the state government are produced for social control - the control of cross - border population mobility and the protection of the interests of immigrated cross -married couples. To a certain extent, the rules have helped the country maintain the cross - border marriages in good order. However, due to the tension resulting from the cross - national marriages influenced by informal customs and formal regulations based on institution, the cross - national marriages will encounter certain institutional difficulties.
出处
《贵州大学学报(社会科学版)》
2013年第6期84-90,共7页
Journal of Guizhou University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金"跨境民族乡村社会安全问题和转变维稳方式研究"[项目编号:11BSH020]
国家社科基金青年项目"社会管理视角下边疆民族地区民俗宗教生活变迁研究"[项目编号:13CSH014]
云南省党校系统2013年度课题"云南省边境地区跨国婚姻的社会风险研究"[项目编号:13-DXT30]的阶段性成果
关键词
正式制度
非正式制度
制度困境
formal system
informal system
institutional difficulties