藻类生物燃料的发展与环境保护

Algae Biofuel Development and Environmental Protection

藻类生物燃料从原料的培育,制备工艺,到产品,每个环节都与环保有着密不可分的关系。通过对藻类生长环境、人工微藻的污水培育、微藻生产生物柴油的规模化培养、采收、干燥、提取油脂、制备方法等无污染先进技术的介绍,指出微藻生物燃料的发展不但更利于缓解温室效应,处理环境污水,而且其生产工艺的绿色化,让微藻生物燃料的发展前景更广阔。

Each link of producing algae biofuel has a close relationship with the environment. In this paper, algae growth environment, artificial cultivation of microalgae with sewage were introduced as well as scale cultivation, harvesting, drying, extracting oil processes in microalgae biodiesel production. It＇s pointed out that the development of algal biofuel should be more conducive to alleviate the greenhouse effect and treat sewage, so microalgae biofuel should have broader development prospect.