我国三次产业劳动收入份额影响因素研究

On the Labor Income Share Factors of the Three Industries in China

本文主要讨论我国三次产业劳动收入份额的影响因素问题。通过引入CES生产函数,建立了劳动收入份额影响因素的理论模型。根据理论模型,本文建立了劳动收入份额影响因素的计量模型,计量结果表明资本增强型的技术进步、产业结构变动和经济发展水平以及人均资本增量的提高对劳动收入份额具有负向影响,人力资本投资有利于第一产业劳动收入份额的提高,政府干预对三次产业劳动收入份额具有积极影响。

This paper mainly discusses the problem of the factors which influence the labor income share of the three industries in China. By introducing the CES production function, the paper establishes a theoretical model of labor income share factors. According to the theoretical model, the paper establishes an econometric model of labor income share factors. And the results show that the technological progress of capital enhanced, industrial structure, economic development and the incremental increase of per capita capital have a negative influence to the labor income share. Human capital investment is conducive to the labor income share of the primary industry and the government intervention has a positive influence to labor income share of the three industries.