金世宗南交赵宋北攻鞑靼的安边保境策

Strategy of the 5th Emperor of the Jin Dynasty to Ensure Border Security

认为金朝五世皇帝完颜雍在位29年(1161—1189)中,励精图治,业绩显著,有金国"小尧舜"美誉。介绍其从执政伊始,即在短期内剿灭契丹农牧民和汉族反金起义军,稳定政局的过程。肯定其主动让步于南宋,签订宋金"隆兴和议",减岁币,降辈份为叔侄关系,同南宋保持和平友好相处30余年的积极意义。论述金世宗"减丁战",修筑边堡界壕,作持久防御的策略。金世宗的安边保境策略终于延缓了后日蒙古灭亡金王朝的历史进程,充分肯定了金世宗安边保境方面的远见卓识。

Wanyan Yong, the 5th emperor of the Jin Dynasty, had the reputation of ＂Yao and Shun＂ of the Jin Dynasty because of his good governance and significant performance in his 29-year reign. From the beginning of his governing, he destroyed the Khitan farmers and anti-Jin rebel army of Han nationality in a short time, and stabilized the political situation. The positive significance of his friendly actions with the Southern Song Dynasty are regarded as positive, such as, he offered to compromise with the Southern Song Dynasty, signed Long Xing Peace Deal, subtracted annual money and goods, descended generational relations as nephew and uncle, and maintained peace and friendship with the Southern Song Dynasty for more than 30 years. He imposed ＂personnel reduction＂, constructed castles and trenches on borders lasting defense. These strategies he implemented delayed the historical process of the demise of of the Jin Dynasty, which confirmed the foresight of him in ensuring border security.