程序化护理干预对人工膝关节置换术患者康复效果的影响

Influence of programmed nursing intervention on rehabilitation of patients with artificial knee arthroplasty

目的探讨程序化护理干预对人工膝关节置换术患者康复效果的影响。方法选择2012年1月)12月行膝关节置换术的患者20例作为干预组,将2010年1月)2011年12月行膝关节置换术的20例患者作为对照组。对照组按关节外科作常规围术期的护理,干预组在常规护理的基础上同时采取心里干预、疼痛干预及康复干预等程序化护理。结果干预组术后关节功能恢复程度明显优于对照组。结论 程序化护理干预可明显提高膝关节置换术患者功能康复的效果,满足了日常生活和工作的需要。

Objective To explore the influence of programmed nursing intervention on re- habilitation of patients with artificial knee arthroplasty. Methods 20 patients with artificial knee arthroplasty in 2012 were collected and designed as intervention group, and 20 patients with artifi- cial knee arthroplasty from January 2010 to December 2011 were collected and designed as control group. The control group was conducted with conventional perioperative nursing, while the inter- vention group was conducted with programmed nursing measures on the basis of the control group, including mental intervention, pain intervention and rehabilitation intervention. Results Recovery condition of joint function in intervention group was significantly better than that in the control group. Conclusion Application of programmed nursing intervention can significantly improve the rehabilitation efficacy of joint function in patients with artificial knee arthroplasty.