摘要
对比性因素在灌阳县丧葬仪式大歌中到处存在,成为其歌曲结构和表现的重要手段,其一紧一张,造成强大的动力;其纵横宽窄,制造层叠的波澜;其成分定变,呈现绚丽的色彩,它们使大歌富于变化,形态多样,时唱时新。
There are contrast factors in many respects in Big Songs of funeral rite in Guanyang County, and they become important techniques of the composition and expression for the Big Songs. The power for composition of the songs are made by a tightening and a stretching, the stack-up waves are made by a widening and a narrowing both it: length arid breadth direction, the magnificent colour are appeared by a stabilizing and an altering of their ingredients. All these make Big Songs full of variety, various in forms and new whenever they are sung.
关键词
民俗写作
土家文化
民族精神
民族意识
the contrast factors of Big Songs, a tightening and a stretching, a widening and a narrowing both in length and breadth direction, a stabilizing and an altering of their ingredients