王国维校录《张子野词》发微

Discovery in the Zhang Zi Ye Ci Collated by Wang Guowei

王国维校辑本《张子野词》是尚未引起学界关注的词学文献,本文首先揭橥其文献特征和流播过程,并对其校词的特色、存在的误区等进行讨论。以此为基础,探讨《张子野词》对王国维词学建构的重要意义,特别是分析王国维探讨张先词时对"境界"说的体认,随后探析王国维并不特别看重张先词的原因,并以此为例探讨其论词标准。最后讨论王国维在创作方面对张先词的潜在接受。

The Zhang Zi Ye Ci （ A collection of Zhang Xian＇ s Ci Poems） collated by Wang Guowei is a document which has not yet caused attention from the academic circles. This paper first discloses the feature and circulation of this document, and discusses its merit and demerit in terms of editing and collating. From here it further discusses the important significance of this book in constructing Wang Guowei＇ s Ci poetry, es- pecially Wang＇ s recognition of the ＂horizons＂ when he analyzes Zhang Xian＇ s Ci poems. It also probes into the questions of why Wang Guowei did not evaluate Zhang＇ s Ci highly and what is the standard Wang applied in his Ci criticism. Finally the paper discusses Wang Guowei＇ s potential reception of Zhang Xian＇ s Ci in his own Ci creation.