论“底层文学”创作困境与发展的可能

On the Creation Plight and the Potential Development of the “Grass- Root Literature”

"底层文学"创作是新世纪以来文学界的一个重要现象。"底层文学"创作也面临着一些困境,这主要体现在三点:过度的苦难叙事、城乡二元对立的思维模式以及对故事的过分追求。"底层文学"创作困境的形成有着复杂的成因,要改变这种创作困境,应该从世界文学创作的宝贵经验中吸取精神资源和营养。

The ＂grass -root literature＂ is an important phenomenon in literature circle since the beginning of the new century. It faces some plights such as excessive misery narration, the mode of urban and rural binary opposition, and the over emphasizing on story telling. The cause of these plights in ＂grass - root literature＂ creation is complicated. It should borrow and absorb the experiences, spirit resources and nutrition from the world literature in order to walk out of the plight.