论现代汉语转折复句间的逻辑联系与变换

The Logic Connection and Transformation of the Transitional Complex Sentences of Modern Chinese

根据转折复句的逻辑语义关系可以将转折复句分成对比性转折、补充性转折和让步性转折三个大类。转折复句之间是否能够变换,不同关联词语的转折复句内部有何区别和联系,通过数理逻辑上的求简化范式形式以及实例变换的方法来分析这一问题,并得出在语用中可供参考的变换规律。

According to its logic semantic relation, transitional complex sentences can be classified into three categories ： contrastive transitional complex sentence, supplementary transitional complex sentence, and concessive transitional complex sentence.Whether transi- tional complex sentences could be transformed or their differences and connections exist or not, this is what this paper is concerned, in which this problem is analyzed and transformation rules in pragmatics are drawn by means of the simplified form and instance transforma- tion in mathematical logic.