论马尔库塞的新感性思想——对《爱欲与文明》的解读

Analysis of Marcuse's“New-sensibility” Ideas—— Interpretation of“Eros and civilization”

马尔库塞致力于揭示隐藏在资本主义文明背后的人性被扭曲、爱欲被压抑、人的潜能被扼制、人的生机被窒息的病态现象,提出消除爱欲的压抑、唤醒人的主体意识、发挥人的"新的感受力"的具有浪漫色彩的文化理想与文明途径。他提出的建立新感性大大地拓展了现代美学的思维空间和发展前景,这使他的美学思想在现当代西方美学史上具有独特的价值。

Marcuse aims to reveal the morbid phenomenon behind the capitalist civilization ：human nature dis-torted ,Eros repressed ,human potential curbed ,the vigor suffocated ,it proposed the elimination of Eros depres-sion ,the awaking of people’s subject consciousness ,give full play to the“new sensibility “romantic cultural idea and the way to civilization .He proposed the establishment of the new sensibility that greatly expanded the modern aes-thetic thinking space and development prospects ,w hich makes his aesthetics has unique value in the contemporary western aesthetics history .