基于RFID技术的高校仪器设备管理与应用

Instrument and equipment management and application in college and universities based on RFID technology

随着高等教育事业的快速发展,各高校所拥有的仪器设备类固定资产数量和品种也越来越多,给相应的管理工作带来了新的挑战,其中现有常用的条形码技术模式也很难适应新的需求。RFID技术(Radio Frequency Identification,无线射频技术)是兴起于20世纪90年代的一种非接触式自动识别技术,可通过无线电讯号识别特定目标并读写相关数据,广泛应用于图书馆、门禁系统以及供应链的管理等领域,同样这一技术也可用于仪器设备等固定资产的管理。通过分析RFID技术的原理,明确提出了其在高校仪器设备管理系统中的主要应用,以改善高校现有的仪器设备管理技术模式,提高高校仪器设备管理效率和水平。

With the rapid development of the higher education, universities have more and more in- strument and equipment, which has brought new challenges to the management affair of university in- struments and equipment. Existing commonly used bar code technology is also difficult to adapt to the new requirements. RFID technology （Radio Frequency Identification） is a non-contact automatic identification technology emerging in the 1990s, which can identify specific targets and read and write data through Radio signals. RFID technology is currently widely used in areas such as library, entrance guard system and supply chain management. It can also be used in the management of fixed assets, such as instrument and equipment. In this article, through analyzing the working principle of RFID technology, we clearly put forward its main application fields in the instrument and equipment management system in colleges and universities, so as to improve the existing equipment management mode and the work efficiency.