椎体内神经分布的性质及功能

Nature and functions of vertebral bodies innervation

骨质疏松症的发病率呈上升趋势。骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折是骨质疏松症常见合发症之一,常伴疼痛及功能障碍。椎体内神经在骨质疏松的发病过程及腰背部疼痛中的作用逐渐被认识,本文阐述神经纤维在椎体内的分布、性质及其与骨代谢、疼痛等关系的研究进展。

With the advent of an aging society, the morbidity of osteoporosis is rising. Osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture is one of the most common complications of osteoporosis, which always followed by pain and disabili- ty. With the researches about the mechanism of pain, innervation of vertebral bodies is noticed as its role in the pathogen- esis of osteoporosis and low back pain. This review aims to expound the research progress in the distribution, nature, source of vertebral bodies innervation and its relationship with bone metabolism, pain and so on.