政府购买公共服务的问题与着力点探索

Exploring the Bottom-line Principle and Countermeasures of Government Purchasing Public Services

政府购买服务在广东省"先行先试",广州与深圳、东莞、中山等城市通过项目购买、岗位购买等多种方式,催生了大批社会组织,提升了政府、社会对社会工作的认知度,展现了社会工作在民生福利中的专业价值。但也存在着政府对社会组织监管和引导不足、制度设计有缺陷、评估缺乏质量标准和监控平台、拨款程序繁杂等问题。下一步的着力点应在明确政府与社会组织的关系并尊重双方责权利的原则下,出台政府购买服务的专业标准规范和评估规则,建立评估指导中心和有效的监控管理平台,依法依规操作,并定期进行教育培训。

Government purchasing service has been a highlight in the 'pilot'social innovation campaign of GuangdongProvince. Shenzhen,Guangzhou,Dongguan,Zhongshan and many other cities have adopted various modes of service purchase such as project purchase and position purchase,given birth to a large number of social organizations,enhanced the recognition of social work by the government and the public,and demonstrated the professional value of social work in social welfare. This paper aims to explore the problems in the social work service and the government purchasing service in Guangzhou in order to formulate standard methods for government purchasing service.