关于中国居民高储蓄率的再认识——基于修订后的2000~2009年中国资金流量表的分析

Rethinking Chinese Households' High Saving Rate——Based on the Revised Data of Funds Flow of China between 2000 and 2009

在界定居民储蓄率概念的基础上,利用国家统计局2012年修订的2000~2009年中国资金流量表的数据,对中国居民储蓄率的现状进行分析,发现2000年以来我国的居民储蓄率、居民储蓄在国民可支配收入中的份额均呈现上升态势,但居民可支配收入占国民可支配收入的比重却不断下降。在此基础上,从国民收入分配的角度,对如何降低过高的居民储蓄率提出了针对性的政策建议。

Using the revised data of flow of funds of China between 2000 and 2009,the thesis,which is based on the scientific definition of households saving rate,made a deep analysis in current Chinese households＇ saving rate. The paper revealed that the Chinese households＇ saving rate and the share of households saving of national disposable income are on the rise. However,the proportion of households＇ disposable income in national disposable income is on the decline. This paper,from distribution of national income point of view,put forward specific policy recommendations on how to reduce the excessive households saving rate.