低碳发展方案编制指南(第三部分)——制定低碳发展规划

A Guidebook for Low-Carbon Development at Local Level(Part 3): Develop a Plan for Low-Carbon Development

本节介绍制定低碳发展计划常用的核心步骤。本指南侧重城市层面;同样的步骤也适用于企业、市、省和国家等层级。中国自"十一五规划"起,对改善国内能源强度定出目标,包括各经济部门的节能目标。2009年12月中国政府公布了其碳强度目标,重点放在单位GDP用能引发的二氧化碳排放量。为实现该强度目标以及"循环经济"等经济性目标,制定低碳发展规划尤其必要。

This section of the guidebook introduces the key steps often used in the development of a low-carbon development plan. Although the guidebook places an emphasis at the city-level, all of the steps mentioned here are applicable to the design for an enterprise, a municipality, a province and a nation. Beginning with the 11th Five-Year-Plan, China has set out a target for reduction in national energy intensity, including energy-saving targets for all sectors in an economy. China announced the carbon-intensity target in December 2009 with an emphasis on carbon emissions caused by energy consumption during economy development. To meet the economics intensity targets and create a＂circular economy＂, it is imperative to develop a low-carbon development plan.