应届大学毕业生考研动机调查研究

A Research about the Motives of College Students' Preparing for Postgraduate Entrance Examination

本文旨在探讨应届大学毕业生考研动机的影响因素及特征。研究结果表明,考研动机共6大因素,其强度由强到弱依次为自我实现因素、知识能力因素、工作压力因素、生活学习因素、兴趣爱好因素和外界环境因素。本文还对男、女生考研动机差异以及考生面对的困难和他们常用的自我调节方式进行了研究,以期对各高校考研工作有所促进。

This paper aims to explore the motives of college students＇ attending the postgraduate entrance examination. The resuh shows that there are 6 factors which influence the motives. According to the degree from strong to weak they are self realization factors, knowledge ability factors, working pressure factors, living and studying factors, interest and hobby factors, and environment factor. The paper also investigates the difference between boys＇ and girls＇ motivations. In order to improve the post graduate exam work, this paper also studies the difficulties and the self-ajusting methods of the sutdents in their preparation process.