绵阳市某农村社区人群自我效能、自尊与焦虑的相关性分析

The Correlation Analysis of Self-Efficacy,Self-Esteem and Anxiety in a Rural Community Population of Mianyang City

目的了解绵阳市农村社区人群焦虑情绪与自我效能、自尊之间的关系。方法应用自我效能评估量表、自尊评估量表和广泛性焦虑量表,对绵阳市游仙区农村社区1 984名村民进行测查。结果焦虑情绪与自我效能成显著负相关(r=-0.25,P<0.01),焦虑情绪与自尊成显著负相关(r=-0.25,P<0.01),自我效能与自尊成显著正相关(r=0.50,P<0.01)。结论绵阳市农村社区人群焦虑情绪与自我效能、自尊之间存在相关关系。

Objective To understand the relationship between anxiety and self-efficacy and self-esteem in a rural community population of Mianyang. Methods To test 1 984 villagers in Youxian district rural community of Mianyang with self-efficacy scale, self-esteem scale and generalized anxiety scale. Results Anxiety and self-efficacy had a significantly negative correlation（r=-0.25, P〈0.01）, anxiety and self-esteem had a significantly negative correlation（r=-0.25, P〈0.01）, self-efficacy and self-esteem had a significantly positive correlation（r= 0.50, P〈 0.01）. Conclusion The anxiety of rural community people in Mianyang is associated with self-efficacy and self- esteem.