千年宣言以来国际发展议程的定位、联系和发展方向

The Positioning、Relation and Direction of Development of International Aid Agendas Since Millennium Declaration

新世纪以来国际社会从不同角度不断推出国际发展援助的议程,这些议程由于推出方的不同有着不同的定位,但又彼此紧密相联。本文首先回顾了新千年以来国际发展援助的主要议程,深入研究了这些国际议程的不同定位、存在的缺陷和其之间的相互联系,并在此基础上探讨了后2015国际发展目标以及未来国际发展援助议程的大致框架和将面临的挑战。本文认为各议程发展逻辑清晰、定位合理,反映了当时国际援助领域的主要矛盾和问题,但也存在诸多弊端或缺陷。而在制定后2015国际发展议程时应遵循必要的基本原则,并按优先次序的方式来选择主要领域。

This paper first gives an account of the main international aid agendas and positioning since the new century. These agendas mainly involve:MDG,development financing,effective assistance,partnership and sustainable development.Then,the thesis analyses the interrelation of each agenda,pointing out that there are very strong functional relations between them,and also analyzes their common defects.Finally,the article expounds the future direction and challenges of international aid agenda,and discusses post-2015agenda framework and major obstacles in the future.