皖江城市带承接产业转移的优势与对策——基于我国产业转移的特点及趋势的思考

Advantage and Countermeasure for Wanjiang Urban Zone to Accept Industrial Transfer——Reflection on Characteristics and Tendency Based on China's Industrial Transfer

当前,我国劳动密集型产业开始大规模从东部向中西部集中转移,且转移方式多元化,"抱团转移"趋势明显;转移产业的层次提高,技术资本转移的趋势加大,产业转移有效促进了地区经济发展模式的转变;同时,政府对产业转移的宏观引导也得到加强。皖江城市带承接产业转移示范区的建立,正逢国内外产业大规模转移的历史契机和我国东部地区产业升级的大好机遇,应充分发挥地理区位优越、自然资源和科教资源丰富、工农业基础较好、市场条件和政策环境好等优势,把握产业转移的趋势,科学理性地承接产业转移;政府应强化在承接产业转移中的引导作用,加大对民营企业的支持力度,并加强与东部地区政府间的有效合作;要积极建设承接产业转移的通道,充分利用"长三角"平台,以产业优势为基础,加大产业链延伸,优化产业结构。

Currently, China＇ s labor-intensive industry begins to transfer from east part to middle and west part of China, and transfer methods are diversified, for example, ＂ collective transfer＂ is significant, the level of transferred industries is raised, technical capital transfer tendency is enlarged, and industrial transfer effectively boosts the transformation of regional economic development pattern, meanwhile, the macro-guidance of governments for industrial transfer is strengthened. The establishment of model area of Wanjiang Urban Zone to accept industrial transfer takes the historic opportunity of large scale industrial transfer at home and abroad and takes the opportunity of industrial upgrading of the east part of China, we should sufficiently bring the advantages into full play such as geographic regional advantage, rich natural resources and scientific and educational resources, better industrial basis, good market condition and policy condition and so on, and should master industrial transfer trend, and should scientifically and rationally accept industrial transfer. Governments concerned should consolidate their guiding role in industrial transfer acceptance, enlarge the support to private enterprises, enhance the effective cooperation with the governments in the east part of China. We should actively construct the channels for accepting the industrial transfer, should sufficiently take advantage of ＂Yangtze River Delta＂ to extend industrial chain and to optimize industrial structure by taking industrial advantage as the basis.