乡土建筑装饰及其民俗意蕴——以乐清市黄檀硐历史文化名村为例

Vernacular Architecture's Decoration and Its Folk Implication:Taking Yueqing City Huangtandong Historical and Cultural Village as an Example

乡土建筑广泛分布于中国的广大农村,千百年来因受民间美术与民俗民风的长时熏陶展示出其独特、鲜活的艺术魅力。文章以乐清市黄檀硐历史文化名村为例,分析了乡土建筑中的装饰中常见的木雕、石雕、砖雕、瓦当和彩画的装饰手法,及其创作题材所蕴含的民俗意义。

Vernacular architecture is widely distributed in Chinese countryside, affected by the folk art and customs for thousands of years, which demonstrated its unique artistic charm. The paper takes huangtandong historical and cultural village of Yueqing city as an example, analyzes the decoration of wood carving, stone carving, common brick, tile and painting decorative techniques of the vernacular architecture, and its meaning of customs.