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人工膝关节置换术患者多模式镇痛的临床观察 被引量:4

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摘要 目的观察人工膝关节置换术患者应用多模式镇痛的效果。方法将39例膝骨性关节炎行人工膝关节置换术患者随机分为多模式镇痛组24例和静脉泵镇痛组15例。多模式镇痛组给予多模式镇痛。静脉泵镇痛组给予静脉泵镇痛。采用数字分级(NRS)和语言等级评分(VRS)相结合的方法评定2组24、48h的疼痛情况及术后48h持续被动功能锻炼(CPM)训练30min后疼痛评分。对比2组第一次下床活动时间和膝关节主动屈膝90°时间。结果多模式镇痛组患者术后24h,48h,CPM训练30min后疼痛评分均低于静脉泵镇痛组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。多模式镇痛组患者第一次下床活动时间及膝关节主动屈膝90°时间均短于静脉泵镇痛组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论多模式镇痛用于人工膝关节置换术效果较好,值得临床推广应用。
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2014年第1期98-99,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
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