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Effects of pre-pregnancy body mass index on pregnancy outcomes 被引量:6

Effects of pre-pregnancy body mass index on pregnancy outcomes
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摘要 Prevalence of overweight and obesity has continued to increase among women of child bearing age all over the world in recent decades. Its impact on short-term and long-term maternal and fetal outcomes continued to grow, such as increased risk of gestational diabetes mellitus, gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, fetal macrosomia, perinatal mortality and chance for cesarean deliveries) What's more, underweight before pregnancy also has some hazardous effects on pregnant women and fetus, such as increased risk of delivering infants small for gestational age and preterm delivery.2 The present study determined the prevalence of each body mass index (BMI) group of an obstetric population of the mainland of China, and effects of the maternal pre-pregnancy BMI on multiple antepartum, intrapartum and neonatal outcomes. Prevalence of overweight and obesity has continued to increase among women of child bearing age all over the world in recent decades. Its impact on short-term and long-term maternal and fetal outcomes continued to grow, such as increased risk of gestational diabetes mellitus, gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, fetal macrosomia, perinatal mortality and chance for cesarean deliveries) What's more, underweight before pregnancy also has some hazardous effects on pregnant women and fetus, such as increased risk of delivering infants small for gestational age and preterm delivery.2 The present study determined the prevalence of each body mass index (BMI) group of an obstetric population of the mainland of China, and effects of the maternal pre-pregnancy BMI on multiple antepartum, intrapartum and neonatal outcomes.
出处 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第23期4585-4587,共3页 中华医学杂志(英文版)
关键词 body mass index OBESITY gestational diabetes mellitus PREECLAMPSIA fetal macrosomia body mass index obesity gestational diabetes mellitus preeclampsia fetal macrosomia
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参考文献5

  • 1Oteng-Ntim E,Kopeika J,Seed P,Wandiembe S,Doyle P. Impact of obesity on pregnancy outcome in different ethnic groups:calculating population attributable fractions[J].PLoS One,2013.e53749.
  • 2Cnattingius S,Bergstrom R,Lipworth L,Kramer MS. Prepregnancy weight and the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes[J].New England Journal of Medicine,1998.147-152.
  • 3Catalano PM,Kirwan JP,Haugel-De MS,King J. Gestational diabetes and insulin resistance:role in short-and longterm implications for mother and fetus[J].Journal of Nutrition,2003.1674S-1683S.
  • 4Muhlhausler BS,Ong ZY. The fetal origins of obesity:early origins of altered food intake[J].Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets,2011.189-197.
  • 5Gunatilake RP,Smrtka MP,Harris MB,Kraus D,Small M J,Grotegut CA. Predictors of failed trial of labor among women with an extremely obese body mass index[J].American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology,2013.

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