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前交叉韧带黏液样变性的研究进展

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摘要 前交叉韧带黏液样变性是由葡萄糖胺聚糖聚集在前交叉韧带胶原纤维间质引起膝关节疼痛、活动受限的一种疾病。Kumar等于1999年首次描述了这种疾病的症状及影像学表现,并初步采用韧带切除缓解症状。之后存在多例类似情况的报道,但由于其病理生理学机制尚不明确,早期对疾病分类不清,缺乏足够多可靠的病理学证据,此病经常与前交叉韧带黏液样囊肿混淆。近年来,随着对前交叉韧带黏液样变性认识和研究的深入,对本病的整体认识、诊断及治疗等方面又有了更加完善的标准,本文对前交叉韧带黏液样变性的发病机制及病因、临床表现、诊断、治疗等方面综述如下。
出处 《实用骨科杂志》 2013年第12期1107-1109,共3页 Journal of Practical Orthopaedics
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