大学新生心理适应障碍及其消除

Psychological Adaptation Barriers and Their Elimination of Freshmen

由于生活、学习环境的变化,不少大学新生存在着空虚、自卑、失落、孤独、恐惧、陌生等心理障碍,原因来自家庭、社会、学校和学生自身,任其发展会引起心理疾病。消除大学新生心理的适应障碍,学校教育要坚持以学生为本,家庭要一以贯之地关注其成长,社会要予以正面引导,学生要主动调整心理适应新的学习环境。

With the changes of life and learning environment, a number of freshmen have such psychological barriers as feel- ings of emptiness, inferiority, alienation, isolation, horror and strangeness, which result from families, society, schools and students themselves. To eliminate freshmen＇ s psychological adaptation barriers, school education much put students first, families need to consistently pay attention to students＇ growth, and society must provide positive guidance and students have to adjust the psychology to adapt to the new learning environment.