上海租界语境下丁玲早期作品的颓废叙事

Study on the Decadent Narrative of the Concession in Shanghai Context in Ding Ling's Early Works

在租界化上海,很多现代作家的文本格调都呈现出一定的颓废气息,丁玲是其中之一。颓废可以指一个城市的外在形态,也可指一个人的生活方式和精神状态。通过深入解读丁玲早期一些作品里的颓废叙事,以此来剖析在租界化上海语境下,丁玲早期作品中的颓废叙事所蕴藏的丰富内涵。颓废的外在形态主要从浮华上海的外表出发,从文本的直接表达与间接表达两个方面加以展开;颓废的内在特征主要以情与欲为中心,从作品中人物的生活方式与情感态度来解读;颓废的本质特征主要从作品主人公的人生态度出发,主要以人生孤独感与生命价值的虚无感为主。

In the concession in Shanghai, many modern writers of the text style show some decadent atmos- phere, Ding Ling being one of them. Decadent can be the external form of a city, a person＇s way of life and mental state. This paper analyzes the decadent narrative depth interpretation of Ding Ling＇s early works in Shanghai con- text, enriching the connotation of the decadent narrative in Ding Ling＇s early works. The external morphology of decadent mainly originates from the flashy appearance of Shanghai, with the direct expression of text and indirect expression ; Intrinsic characteristics of decadent centers on emotions and desires, which can be revealed from char- acter＇s life style and affection attitude. Essential characteristics can be interpreted from the main protagonist＇s atti- tude to life, which mainly lies in the life of loneliness and the Life value sense of nothingness.