河流型景区经营管理改革研究——以漓江景区为例

Reform in the Operation and Management of River-dependent Scenic Spots:An Example of Lijiang River Scenic Spot

由于旅游开发较早,跨度的行政区域较多,目前我国河流型景区在管理上普遍存在着管理效率低、市场秩序混乱、行业监管难、发展不可持续等问题。以漓江景区为例,从漓江景区的历史沿革入手分析了其在管理上存在的主要问题,进而从管理体制、旅游产品、门票机制和生态补偿机制四个方面对河流型景区管理体制改革问题进行了研究。

Due to their early development and cross-regional administration, river-dependent scenic spots in China are troubled with low managing efficiency, market disorder, difficult trade supervision and unsus- tainable development. Taking the Lijiang River Scenic Spot as an example, this paper starts from its his- torical evolution and analyzes its problems in management. It proceeds to put forward suggestions for the reform of its operation and management from the following four aspects： its managing system, tourist products, ticket mechanism and ecological compensation mechanism.